The Grand Harbour’s history dates back to the 8th century BC, when the Phoenicians settled in Malta. Recognising the advantages of the harbour’s deep, natural waters, they established a key trading outpost here. However, the Grand Harbour truly began to take shape in the 16th century AD. In 1530, the Knights of St. John arrived in Malta, and following the Great Siege of 1565, Grand Master Jean Parisot de Valette founded the city of Valletta on the Sciberras Peninsula, located on the northern side of the harbour.
Over the next two centuries, the Grand Harbour saw significant development, as numerous forts, bastions, and defensive structures were built to safeguard against future invasions. Among these fortifications were St. Barbara Bastion, where Iniala Harbour House now sits, Fort St. Elmo at the tip of the Sciberras Peninsula, Fort Ricasoli at the mouth of the harbour in Kalkara, and Fort St. Angelo, which is in full view directly across from Iniala.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Grand Harbour remained a vital naval base for the Knights of St. John until Napoleon Bonaparte’s forces occupied Malta in 1798. This was short-lived, as the Maltese, with the help of the British Empire, ousted the French in 1800. The British then took control of the island, transforming the harbour into a modern naval base.
During World War II, the Grand Harbour suffered heavy bombing, which damaged shipyards, vessels, and fortifications, including Fort Ricasoli. Despite efforts to repair these historic structures, some damage remains visible today, reminding visitors of Malta’s resilient past.Today, the Grand Harbour is a thriving port, playing a crucial role in international trade and tourism in Malta. It is home to several shipyards and marinas, with commercial and recreational vessels passing through its waters daily.
From Iniala Harbour House’s terrace, you can enjoy unparalleled views of this bustling port. Book your room with us and experience the beauty and history of Malta’s Grand Harbour firsthand.